Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (2024)

Home Blog Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup)

By Remy

Feb 27, 2019 • Updated Mar 14, 2024

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This delicious and authentic Japanese zenzai recipe is made with homemade adzuki beans and topped with sweet and chewy mochi. Naturally vegan and gluten-free, this delicious red bean soup is cozy and comforting during cold winter months and perfect for a celebration or a simple sweet treat.

Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (2)

What is Zenzai?

Zenzai is a traditional Japanese dessert soup with a slightly sweet taste made with azuki beans, mochi, or glutinous rice cake. If you’ve never had azuki or sweet red beans before, the idea of beans in a dessert might sound a little strange, but it’s a very common item to see in Asian desserts.

Texturally, the sweet beans are typically cooked down until completely soft and delicately sweetened. It pairs really beautifully with the chewy, springy texture of mochi and is served with a sweet “soup.”

You can enjoy this unique Japanese dessert either hot or cold, and there are various ways you can approach making this simple dish. You can opt to use azuki beans made from scratch, as I did in this recipe, or you can purchase canned, prepared, sweet azuki beans.

For the mochi, the easiest way would be to use a prepared mochi, like this microwavable mochi used in my Youtube tutorial, or frozen mochi/rice cake, which can be added. You could also make your own using glutinous rice flour or spend hours beating rice with a mallet until it turns into mochi, but my preference is to go for microwavable mochi.

What Makes This Recipe Great

Japanese sweets are some of my favorites, and zenzai is no exception! It’s a snack or dessert that is typically enjoyed around January when it’s cold and wintertime. Served hot, it’s cozy and comforting, warms you up, and tastes amazing. However, cold zenzai is perfect during warmer months and can be enjoyed any time of year!

This homemade version of Zenzai is an easily customized dish and served in small serving bowls. You can make this warm soup as sweet or as mild as you’d like, and enjoy this protein-packed, fiber-licious, bean-based dessert that promotes good health! It’s something different but absolutely delicious and a traditional dessert for Japanese families, especially during cold seasons but is also available year-round.

Ingredient Notes

Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (3)
  • dry azuki beans: You can use adzuki beans made from scratch or purchase a can of sweetened, prepared whole beans in a can. These can be found in most Asian grocery stores or online stores.
  • water
  • sugar of choice: You can use brown sugar, coconut sugar, date sugar, etc. Adjust the sweetness to taste.
  • pinch of salt
  • Mochi: A sticky rice cake. I used this microwavable mochi, which I find to be the simplest way to make it.
Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (4)

How to Make Japanese Red Bean Soup/ Zenzai

  1. Begin by preparing azuki beans. If using dry, add 3 cups of cold water and 1 cup of beans (rinsed) to a large pot over medium heat and bring to a boil. Once boiling, lower the heat to a simmer.
  2. Allow beans to cook for about 1-2 hours or until tender. Taste to test whether it’s ready.
  3. Once ready, make sure there is excess liquid among the beans. If not, add water. Do not drain!
  4. In a saucepan, add your sugar, and on low heat, stir until completely incorporated and melted down. Adjust to your taste.
  5. Serve by spooning red beans and some of the hot soup into a small serving bowl. Add prepared mochi and enjoy the warm zenzai.
Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (5)

Serving Tips

  • You can serve hot zenzai right off the stove or serve it cold. Both are delicious ways to enjoy this sweet treat.

Storage Tips

  • To store, let the leftovers cool completely. Then, store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2-3 days. Serve hot or cold, and enjoy!

Recipe FAQs

What is zenzai in Japanese?

In Japanese, the term “zenzai” refers to a sweet red bean soup or dessert made with azuki beans.

What is the difference between oshiruko and zenzai?

You may see different names for this wintertime dessert. The terms zenzai and oshiruko are dregional variations of the name for this dessert. In certain regions of Japan, it is called zenzai, while in others, it is called oshiruko.

More Authentic Asian Recipes

Tsukimi Dango

Sticky Rice Dumplings

Matcha Butter Mochi Cake

Korean Vegetable Pancakes

Gluten-Free Hotteok

If you make this recipe, be sure to let me know what you think with a star rating and comment below! Follow me on Instagram for more delicious recipes!

Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (6)

Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup)

Servings: 8 -10 servings

Prep: 5 minutes mins

Cook: 2 hours hrs

Total: 2 hours hrs 5 minutes mins

Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (7)

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This delicious and authentic Japanese zenzai recipe is made with homemade adzuki beans and topped with sweet and chewy mochi. Naturally vegan and gluten-free, this dish is cozy and comforting and perfect for a celebration or a simple sweet treat.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup dry azuki beans
  • 3 cups water
  • 1/2-2/3 cups sugar of choice use brown, coconut, date, etc.
  • pinch of salt
  • 1/2 cup mochi per serving I used this microwavable mochi

Instructions

  • Begin by preparing azuki beans. If using dry, bring 1 cup of beans (rinsed) to a boil with 3 cups water. Once boiling, lower heat to a simmer.

  • Allow beans to cook for about 1-2 hours, or until tender. Taste to test whether it’s ready.

  • Once ready, make sure there is excess liquid among the beans. If not, add water. Do not drain!

  • Add your sugar and on low heat, stir until completely incorporated and melted down. Adjust to your taste.

  • Serve by spooning red beans and some of the “soup” into a small bowl. Add prepared mochi and enjoy.

Notes

Serving Tips

  • You can serve hot zenzai right off the stove or serve it cold. Both are delicious ways to enjoy this sweet treat.

Storage Tips

  • To store, let the leftovers cool completely. Then, store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2-3 days. Serve hot or cold, and enjoy!

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Did you make this recipe?Tag @veggiekins on Instagram and hashtag it with #veggiekins

Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (8)

Categorized as: Eat, Gluten Free, High Protein, Oil Free, Sweet Treats

About Remy

Hi there, I’m Remy! Welcome to Veggiekins Blog, home to nourishing vegan + gluten-free recipes and tips to live your best balanced and holistic life. I’m a human on a mission to empower you to be well and be kind to your mind, body and soul with the healing power of plants.

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Japanese Zenzai Recipe (Sweet Red Bean Soup) | Veggiekins Blog (2024)

FAQs

What does Zenzai mean in Japanese? ›

In Western Japan, zenzai refers to a type of shiruko made from a mixture of paste and crushed beans. In Okinawa, the term zenzai commonly refers to this bean soup served over shaved ice with mochi. Other toppings, such as sweetened condensed milk, are occasionally added for flavor.

What is the difference between Oshiruko and Zenzai? ›

Zenzai (ぜんざい, 善哉) is basically a soup made from boiling azuki beans with sugar and salt. You might have heard of a different name for this dessert. Oshiruko(お汁粉) or Shiruko is used in the east of Japan where boiled azuki beans are crushed into a smoother paste and become more watery soup than Zenzai.

What is the significance of red bean soup? ›

Red bean soup signifies strength and tang yuan is often eaten as its round shape symbolises togetherness and reunion. This is an easy recipe you can try at home. All you need are 4 ingredients for a delicious, warming dessert.

What is the Japanese red bean thing? ›

But "anko", a paste made from red beans called "azuki", is a staple in traditional Japanese confectionery, and has been enjoyed by Japanese people for centuries. The taste can be enjoyed alone, or as a complement to other Japanese flavors such as matcha (roasted green tea) or mochi (sticky rice cake).

What is the history of Zenzai? ›

Zenzai originated in Izumo and is now eaten all over Japan. It is said that people used offer Zenzai to Kami (deities) when they gathered in Izumo. The origin of Izumo Zenzai comes form Jinzai 神在 which means deity exist.

What does red bean rice mean in Japan? ›

The red color of the rice symbolizes happiness and prosperity. It's a traditional dish served on many happy and celebratory occasions, such as New Year, the birth of baby, birthdays, festivals, and weddings. Traditionally Sekihan is made of 100% glutinous rice (you might also call it sweet rice or mochigome).

What does Zenzai taste like? ›

Zenzai is a traditional Japanese dessert soup with a slightly sweet taste made with azuki beans, mochi, or glutinous rice cake. If you've never had azuki or sweet red beans before, the idea of beans in a dessert might sound a little strange, but it's a very common item to see in Asian desserts.

What is the difference between adzuki beans and red beans? ›

What is the difference between Adzuki Beans and Red Beans? There is actually no distinction between adzuki beans and red beans since adzuki beans are also referred to as red beans due to their red colour. Very rarely are kidney beans are referred to as red beans. However, these are bigger in size than adzuki beans.

What's so special about adzuki beans? ›

Adzuki beans are rich in fiber, protein and beneficial compounds which may reduce hunger, increase fullness and help you lose weight in the long-term.

Is sweet red bean soup good for you? ›

The fiber in red beans will help regulate cholesterol in the blood. body at the right level. In addition, the potassium in red beans also helps to dilate blood vessels, thereby increasing blood circulation - helping to reduce blood pressure and pressure on the heart wall.

Can I eat red bean soup every day? ›

Absolutely, bean soup can be a fantastic addition to your daily diet, but like everything, it should be consumed in moderation and as part of a balanced diet. Rich in Fiber: Beans are a stellar source of dietary fiber, which aids in digestion and helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels.

Is red bean soup heaty or cooling? ›

According to Chinese medicine, red bean broth has the benefit of cooling the body during the hot summer and keeping a person energized.

Why is red bean so popular in Japan? ›

Azuki beans are small, reddish-brown beans that have been important in Asian cooking for a long time. They come from East Asia and are prevalent in places like Japan, China, and Korea. People like azuki beans because they taste sweet and nutty, and you can use them in sweet and savory foods.

Are Japanese red beans naturally sweet? ›

One of the basic ingredients of traditional Japanese sweets is often one of the most surprising tastes for our western tastebuds... Azuki are actually a variety of red bean. They are not naturally sweet but are almost exclusively used in baking as anko, an azuki paste cooked and sweetened with sugar.

What is the sweet red bean? ›

Anko is a sweet red bean paste that's used to hold together pastries, cakes, and other desserts that come from Japan. Store cooled anko in a covered container in the refrigerator.

What is pumpkin Zenzai? ›

Order the Pumpkin Zenzai: pumpkin sauce over sweet azuki red beans & vanilla ice cream, topped with some shiratama (little white mochi balls). Some other Japanese restaurants serve this well, but the Hachi version is simply out of this world!

Is Zenzai vegan? ›

This delicious and authentic Japanese zenzai recipe is made with homemade adzuki beans and topped with sweet and chewy mochi. Naturally vegan and gluten-free, this dish is cozy and comforting and perfect for a celebration or a simple sweet treat.

What is red bean ice in Japanese? ›

Learn to make authentic Azuki Red Bean Ice Cream just like what you'd find in Japan! It's the perfect treat for a hot day and only takes 3 ingredients to make. Red bean, also known as Azuki (小豆), is by far the most popular flavor in traditional Japanese sweets.

What is the meaning of Ozoni soup? ›

One of the most significant vehicles for mochi, though, is on New Year's Day, in a soup called ozoni, which translates roughly to “miscellaneous simmered.” As the name implies, there's flexibility in how one prepares it.

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