Venison Ragu Recipe - Venison Bolognese Sauce | Hank Shaw (2024)

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4.82 from 22 votes

By Hank Shaw

September 27, 2021

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This is a rich venison ragu recipe that is, essentially, an authentic bolognese sauce. You can use any ground meat here if you don’t have venison.

Have you ever had a real, authentic Bolognese sauce? I mean an actual, honest-to-goodness Bolognese? It’s just different from a typical meat sauce for pasta: smoother, meatier, mellower and a lot richer than a typical ragu or sugo. A little goes a long way.

Venison Ragu Recipe - Venison Bolognese Sauce | Hank Shaw (2)

There is a reason that the guardians of this sauce are so strict about what is and is not an authentic Bolognese. And while there are other renditions of venison ragu, none are better than this one. Trust me on this.

Much of what makes Italian cuisine so special is its skill with poverty foods. Pugliese or Sardinians or the people of the Italian Alps must deal with a limited set of ingredients, and they do so with uncanny ability.

But there is no need for this in Emilia-Romagna, where Bologna lies. This region has everything. And it flaunts it. A Bolognese sauce is a crowning expression of the wealth of Italy’s breadbasket, and some version of it has been made since the 1700s.

This is a sauce with rules. It is built on a base of onion, carrot and celery. No garlic. Nor does it have lots of herbs in it. I love lots of herbs in a meat sauce, but that’s not a Bolognese. The sauce contains dairy products. Tomato, while present, is not the star of the sauce. Meat is. And to make a real Bolognese, it must cook a long, long time.

An authentic Bolognese sauce recipe is all about the meat. Emilia-Romagna is a rich region, and this is a rich sauce. Beef is king here, and the sauce is usually a celebration of the cow: beef, veal, milk and butter. But I am a hunter, so venison is the star here. Because of that, an Italian would call this a simple venison ragu, not an official Bolognese sauce. Oh well.

Every cook has a personal version. The few constants I’ve just mentioned above. Some have only beef. Some a mix of meats. Some pork. A few, like this one, wild boar. Some Bolognese recipes use a little pancetta, prosciutto or chicken liver, too.

One point of contention is tomato. I use just a little, but most American versions make this a tomato sauce with meat. That may taste nice, but it’s not a Bolognese. I suspect Americans do this because we were first exposed to a sauce sorta-kinda like this by Italians from Southern Italy, where tomato-heavy meat sauces are more common.

(Looking for a more tomatoey ragu? My duck ragu works really well with venison, too.)

Mushrooms, usually porcini, do have a place in an authentic Bolognese sauce. I use dried ones here. Porcini powder is another good option. Broth is yet another debating point. Many recipes use beef broth, some use water. I used venison stock.

Wine? Yes, or no. Your choice. White or red both work.

What pasta you serve it on is also hotly debated. By far the most common is homemade tagliatelle, which is a little like linguine. But other pasta shapes are seen, too.

Curiously, spaghetti — the most common pasta used with Bolognese in America — is almost never used with this sauce in Italy. Again, I think using spaghetti is an influence from Italian-Americans from the south, where dried pasta is more commonly used.

Do you need to follow all these rules when you make your own venison ragu? I hope you do, because the result is unlike anything else you’ve ever tasted. Even if you use other meats, such as pork or hare or duck, following these guidelines will make an unforgettable venison Bolognese.

Venison Ragu Recipe - Venison Bolognese Sauce | Hank Shaw (3)

But the Italian Food Police will not come breaking down your door if you add a little of this or a little of that to your liking. Improvisation is, after all, very Italian.

Don’t try to make this sauce on a weeknight. It takes a long time to come together, and the time spent slowly simmering really makes this sauce special. But fear not, it keeps in the fridge for up to 10 days, and freezes well.

It is a perfect sauce to make on a weekend and eat after work all week.

4.82 from 22 votes

Venison Ragu

This is a classic bolognese sauce geared toward venison. It takes a while to come together, but it will keep in the fridge a week, freezes well and can be pressure canned.

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Course: Main Course, Pasta

Cuisine: Italian

Servings: 8 people

Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 3 hours hours

Total Time: 3 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

Ingredients

  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 cup minced onion
  • 1 cup minced carrot
  • 1 cup minced celery
  • 2 pounds ground venison, or other meat
  • 1 ounce dried porcini, reconstituted in 1 cup hot water and chopped
  • 1 six- ounce can tomato paste
  • 1 cup venison stock, beef broth or water
  • 1 cup red wine
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1/2 nutmeg, grated or 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • Pasta (tagliatelle, penne, etc)
  • Grated cheese for garnish

Instructions

  • Heat the butter over medium-high heat in a large, heavy pot like a Dutch oven. Add the onion, celery and carrots and cook gently for 5 to 8 minutes, stirring often. Do not brown them. Sprinkle a little salt over the veggies as they cook.

  • When the vegetables are soft, stir in the chopped porcini and tomato paste and allow everything to cook for 3 or 4 minutes, again, stirring often. When the tomato paste begins to turn the color of brick, add the ground venison, the porcini soaking water and the broth. Bring to a simmer.

  • Allow this to cook down over medium-low heat. Take your time here and resist the urge to do this over higher heat. Stir from time to time. When the liquid has mostly evaporated, add the wine and repeat the process. When that has mostly evaporated, add the milk, nutmeg and black pepper and stir well. Bring back to a simmer and add salt to taste. Let this cook until it is the consistency you want.

  • When you add the milk to the sauce, bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add enough salt to make it taste like the sea. Once the ragu has thickened, add the pasta to the salty water and cook until its al dente.

  • To serve, put the pasta in a large bowl and add a healthy ladle of sauce. Toss to combine. Give everyone their portion, then top with a small ladle's worth of sauce. Grate the cheese over the top and serve.

Video

Notes

If you want to pressure can this, you'll have to leave the milk out until you want to eat the sauce. But you can pressure can this at 10 PSI for up to 1000 feet of elevation for 1 hour. Follow your canner's directions.

Keys to Success

  • Time. A real deal ragu takes time to make. You can rush things, but you will notice the difference.
  • I make my own venison stock for this recipe, but you could use store bought, low-sodium beef broth.
  • Use a food processor to finely mince the carrot, onion and celery. Way easier than by hand.
  • If you can't find the porcini, skip it or use other dried mushrooms. I will often just use porcini powder.

Nutrition

Calories: 441kcal | Carbohydrates: 14g | Protein: 22g | Fat: 31g | Saturated Fat: 13g | Cholesterol: 100mg | Sodium: 403mg | Potassium: 808mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 3340IU | Vitamin C: 11mg | Calcium: 78mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Tried this recipe? Tag me today!Mention @huntgathercook or tag #hankshaw!

Categorized as:
Featured, Italian, Recipe, Venison, Wild Game

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About Hank Shaw

Hey there. Welcome to Hunter Angler Gardener Cook, the internet’s largest source of recipes and know-how for wild foods. I am a chef, author, and yes, hunter, angler, gardener, forager and cook. Follow me on Instagram and on Facebook.

Read More About Me

Venison Ragu Recipe - Venison Bolognese Sauce | Hank Shaw (2024)

FAQs

What's the difference between ragù and Bolognese sauce? ›

Even though both are considered meat sauces and are thusly chunky, ragù is more like a thick tomato sauce with recognizable bits of ground beef within it. Bolognese, though, is creamier and thicker because it is made with milk. It is not considered to be a tomato sauce.

What is the difference between meat sauce and Bolognese sauce? ›

But to me, the biggest difference when compared to the tomato-heavy meat sauce I grew up with, is that Ragù Bolognese uses milk, white wine and notably less tomatoes. The milk tenderizes the meat and mellows out any tart, acidic notes. The flavor is soft, light and slightly sweet! That's the selling point.

How to make Bolognese sauce Gordon Ramsay? ›

Recipe For Gordon Ramsay's Spaghetti Bolognese
  1. Meat. • 1/2 lb Ground beef.
  2. Produce. • 1 Carrot. • 2 cloves Garlic. • 1 Onion. ...
  3. Canned goods. • 2 tbsp Tomato puree.
  4. Baking & spices. • 1 tsp Black pepper. • 1 tsp Salt.
  5. Oils & vinegars. • 2 tbsp Oil.
  6. Dairy. • 1/2 cup Whole milk.
  7. Beer, wine & spirits. • 2 tbsp Red wine.

What is the best meat to grind for Bolognese sauce? ›

The meat to be used for ragù should be of at least two types: pork and beef, but in this respect, everyone has their own recipe. The difference is the cut of meat chosen, which should not be too lean.

Should Ragu Bolognese be lid on or off? ›

Cook, uncovered, for 3 hours or more, stirring from time to time. While the sauce is cooking, you are likely to find that it begins to dry out and the fat separates from the meat. To keep it from sticking, add 1/2 cup of water whenever necessary.

How to make bolognese sauce more flavorful? ›

The best tip for intensifying the flavour of your sauce is just to cook it slowly on a low heat for a long time. This reduces the sauce and intensifies the flavours – four hours is not uncommon for my bolognese.

What do Italians call bolognese sauce? ›

Bolognese sauce, known in Italian as ragù alla bolognese or ragù bolognese (called ragù in the city of Bologna, ragó in Bolognese dialect), is a meat-based sauce in Italian cuisine, typical of the city of Bologna.

Do Italians put sugar in bolognese sauce? ›

Usually no. But putting (a very small bit) of sugar or even a tiny pinch of baking soda in the tomato sauce can help if it is too acidic, but this is only done if the person cooking it is really in a rush.

Why add vinegar to bolognese? ›

Use a couple of tablespoons in the sauce to balance out the flavours. Worcestershire or balsamic vinegar can also add sweetness and richness to the sauce quickly. Tomato paste gives a rich kick to a sauce, it is the result of tomatoes being cooked down for hours, so all the hard work has been done for you.

What makes bolognese taste like bolognese? ›

As far as its taste, it will have a meaty heartiness from the browned meats, a sweet tang from the rich tomatoes, as well as an herbal kick from the various Italian spices used. If you've ever enjoyed a pasta dish with meat and tomato-based sauce, it was likely a variation of a bolognese recipe.

Should I put Parmesan in Bolognese sauce? ›

Give it a big stir, and allow the wine to reduce for about 5 minutes, then add crushed tomatoes, stock, milk, bay leaves, and parmesan cheese rind. Bring to a simmer and cook very gently for 3-4 hours - you want it barely bubbling. Stir occasionally. Remove the bay leaves and Parmesan cheese rind when finished.

Should you use stock in bolognese? ›

Add milk and nutmeg. Reduce heat to medium-low, and simmer gently until liquid reduces by half and meat is above liquid, 20 to 25 minutes. Add wine, and simmer gently until liquid reduces by half, about 15 minutes. Add stock, pureed tomatoes, and 1 teaspoon salt.

Is bolognese sauce the same as lasagna sauce? ›

They are essentially the same thing. Just presented differently. Spaghetti Bolognese has the sauce on top (or mixed in) whereas in a lasagne the same bolognese is layered with the bechamel and pasta.

What sauce is the same as ragù? ›

Let's break it down: Ragù is a class of Italian pasta sauces made with ground or minced meat, vegetables, and occasionally, tomatoes. Bolognese, for example, falls under the ragù umbrella.

What do Italians call ragù? ›

[raˈɡu ] invariable masculine noun. (Cookery) meat sauce. spaghetti al ragù spaghetti with meat sauce.

Is bolognese sauce the same as marinara sauce? ›

And unlike the occasional marinara-with-ground-beef combination, bolognese sauces are made with larger cuts of a variety of meats, such as veal, pork, or chicken. Most notably, though, is how long bolognese takes to cook. If you're looking for something simple, then trust us: You'll want to skip the bolognese tonight.

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