Vanilla Custard Recipe (2024)

Vanilla custard holds a special place in the hearts of dessert lovers everywhere. Known for its rich flavour and creamy texture, this classic dish has been a staple in kitchens for generations.

The origins of custard are believed to date back to the Middle Ages, primarily used in sweet and savoury pie fillings. However, it was the addition of vanilla, a flavour that became popular in Europe in the 1600s, that truly transformed it into the dessert we know and love today.

Making vanilla custard might seem daunting at first, but it’s surprisingly straightforward. It’s a fantastic recipe for beginners, primarily because it teaches the importance of temperature control and the art of patience.

The key to perfect custard lies in the gentle heating and constant stirring, ensuring a smooth, lump-free texture.

There are numerous variations of vanilla custard, each bringing its own unique twist to this classic recipe. Some prefer to infuse the milk with a vanilla pod for a more intense flavour, while others might add a dash of cinnamon or nutmeg for a spicy note.

In France, custard is often thickened with flour to make Crème Pâtissière, a staple in pastries like éclairs and fruit tarts.

In contrast, in the UK, it’s enjoyed as a pourable sauce, often served warm over puddings and pies.

Vanilla custard’s versatility extends beyond these regional differences. It’s the base for many other desserts like ice cream, trifles, and even some types of cake fillings. This adaptability makes it an essential recipe to master for anyone who loves to experiment in the kitchen.

When making vanilla custard, it’s crucial to use high-quality ingredients. Fresh, whole milk and real vanilla extract can make a significant difference in the end product.

The choice of vanilla is particularly important; using pure extract or a vanilla bean pod can elevate the flavour from simple to sophisticated.

The beauty of vanilla custard lies not just in its deliciousness but also in its simplicity.

With just a few ingredients – milk, sugar, egg yolks, cornflour, and vanilla – you can create a dessert that’s both comforting and elegant. It’s a testament to the magic that can happen in the kitchen when a few basic components come together under the right conditions.

As you embark on making this delightful dessert, remember that patience is key.

The process of stirring the mixture over low heat might seem tedious, but it’s what ensures that your custard achieves the perfect consistency. It’s a lesson in the art of slow cooking, where taking your time yields the most rewarding results.

Vanilla custard is more than just a dessert. It’s a journey through history, a lesson in culinary basics, and a canvas for creativity.

Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced cook, making vanilla custard from scratch is a rewarding experience that’s sure to impress.

Expert Tip: For a richer flavour, replace some of the milk with cream. This adds extra creaminess and depth to the custard, perfect for those special occasions or when you want a more indulgent dessert.

What Ingredients to Use & Why

Whole Milk: Whole milk is ideal for vanilla custard due to its rich fat content, which contributes to the custard’s creamy texture.

The fats in whole milk also help in stabilising the mixture, ensuring a smooth consistency. If you’re looking for an alternative, semi-skimmed milk can be used, though the custard may be less creamy.

Caster Sugar: The fine granules of caster sugar dissolve easily, ensuring a smooth texture in the custard. Caster sugar sweetens the custard without overpowering the vanilla flavour. If unavailable, granulated sugar can be used, but it should be dissolved thoroughly to avoid a grainy texture.

Egg Yolks: Egg yolks are crucial for thickening the custard, giving it a luxurious, velvety texture. They also add a subtle richness in flavour. For those who can’t consume eggs, a mixture of cornflour and plant-based milk can be an alternative, but this will change the texture and taste significantly.

Cornflour: Cornflour acts as a thickening agent in the custard. It helps in achieving the desired consistency without altering the flavour. If cornflour is not available, potato starch or even finely ground rice flour can be used as substitutes, though they may slightly alter the texture.

Vanilla Extract: Vanilla extract adds the characteristic flavour that is central to this dish. It brings a warm, aromatic quality to the custard. If you want to experiment, vanilla bean paste or a vanilla pod can be used for a more intense vanilla flavour.

Each of these ingredients plays a unique role in creating the perfect vanilla custard. The milk and egg yolks form the base, the sugar adds sweetness, cornflour provides thickness, and vanilla extract offers the essential flavour.

By understanding the role of each component, you can confidently experiment and even make substitutions as needed.

Expert Tip: Don’t rush the cooking process. Low and slow is the way to go with custard. Cooking it on a gentle heat prevents curdling and ensures a smooth, velvety texture. Patience really pays off here.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I Make Vanilla Custard Without Egg Yolks?

Yes, you can make egg-free vanilla custard, though the texture and taste will be different. Typically, a combination of cornflour and plant-based milk can be used as a substitute. The cornflour acts as a thickener, while the plant-based milk adds creaminess. However, expect a lighter texture and a slightly different flavour profile compared to traditional egg-based custard.

How Can I Prevent My Custard from Curdling?

Curdling often occurs when the eggs are heated too quickly. To prevent this, heat the milk gently and add it slowly to the egg mixture, whisking continuously. This process, called tempering, gradually increases the temperature of the eggs without cooking them. Also, constantly stir the custard while cooking it on low heat to ensure even heat distribution.

Can Vanilla Custard Be Made in Advance?

Absolutely, vanilla custard can be made a day or two in advance. Once cooled, cover it with cling film, pressing the film directly onto the surface of the custard to prevent a skin from forming. Store it in the refrigerator until you’re ready to use it. Before serving, give it a good stir to bring back its smooth texture.

What Can I Do If My Custard Is Too Runny?

If your custard is too runny, it’s likely it hasn’t been cooked long enough. Return it to low heat and cook, stirring constantly, until it thickens. If it remains runny, a little more cornflour mixed with cold milk can be added. Add this mixture gradually, and cook for a few more minutes to achieve the desired consistency.

How Can I Use Leftover Vanilla Custard?

Leftover vanilla custard can be a delightful ingredient in other desserts. You can use it as a filling for cakes or pastries, serve it alongside fruit, or even add it to a trifle. It can also be frozen and later used as a base for homemade ice cream.

Another creative way to use it is in a custard tart or as a layer in a dessert parfait. The versatility of vanilla custard means the possibilities for using leftovers are almost endless, allowing you to be imaginative in the kitchen.

Expert Tip: Experiment with vanilla types. Using a vanilla bean pod instead of extract can give a more pronounced vanilla flavour. Scraping the seeds from the pod into the milk infuses the custard with tiny, flavour-packed specks of vanilla.

Check Out These Other Recipes

Here are some more recipes for you to enjoy! If you my recipes don’t forget to rate and leave a comment.

  • Crème Caramel
  • Crème Brûlèe
  • Ladyfingers
  • Vanilla Cupcakes
  • Gougeres

If you have any recipe suggestions, please do not hesitate to ask me. A great way to stay in contact with me is throughInstagram, Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. Don’t forget to tag me @CookwithNabeela in your recipe photos!

RATE THIS RECIPE

Vanilla Custard

by Nabeela Kauser

Vanilla custard is a classic and versatile dessert that’s perfect for both beginners and seasoned cooks. Its creamy texture and rich vanilla flavour make it a favourite in various sweet dishes.

5 from 1 vote

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 15 minutes mins

Total Time 25 minutes mins

Course Dessert

Cuisine British

Servings 4

Calories 238 kcal

Ingredients

  • 500 ml Milk
  • 100 g Caster Sugar
  • 4 large Egg Yolks
  • 2 tsp Cornflour
  • 2 tsp Vanilla Extract

Instructions

  • In a saucepan, heat the milk over low heat until it’s warm but not boiling. Remove it from the heat and set it aside.

  • In a mixing bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, caster sugar, and cornflour until well combined.

  • Gradually pour the warm milk into the egg mixture, whisking continuously to avoid curdling.

  • Pour the mixture back into the saucepan and return it to low heat. Cook while stirring constantly until the custard thickens and coats the back of a spoon. This should take about 10-15 minutes.

  • Remove the saucepan from the heat and stir in the vanilla extract.

  • Allow the custard to cool to room temperature, then transfer it to the refrigerator to chill for at least 30 minutes before serving.

Notes

Make sure to whisk continuously when combining the milk with the egg mixture to prevent curdling.

You can serve this custard on its own or as a delicious topping for desserts like fruit tarts or puddings.

Nutritional facts:

The provision of nutritional information is done so merely as a courtesy and should not be taken as a guarantee.

Nutrition

Calories: 238kcalCarbohydrates: 33gProtein: 7gFat: 9gSaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 199mgSodium: 58mgPotassium: 215mgFibre: 0.01gSugar: 31gVitamin A: 454IUVitamin D: 2µgCalcium: 181mgIron: 0.5mg

Keyword Cooking, Food, Milk, Milk Desserts, Recipe

Tried this recipe?Mention @CookwithNabeela or tag #CookwithNabeela!

Vanilla Custard Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is vanilla custard made of? ›

Custard is a decadent dessert made with eggs, milk, and sugar. Eggs are responsible for custard's thick and velvety texture, but some recipes (such as this one) call for thickeners such as cornstarch or arrowroot for extra richess.

What are the mistakes when making custard? ›

The most common mistake people make with custards is that they tend to overcook them. Custards need to come out of the oven just before they're completely cooked because they will continue baking even after you take them out of the oven.

How is custard made from scratch? ›

🔪 How to make Custard

In a jug, mix the egg yolks, cornflour, sugar and vanilla extract. Pour the hot cream/ milk over the egg mixture, slowly, whilst stirring constantly, then pour back into the pan and heat gently while stirring with the whist, until thick and creamy.

What are the 3 types of custard and their ingredients? ›

All the Major Stirred Custard Variations (and there are a lot of them)
  • mousse = base + whipped cream/meringue + stabilizer.
  • bavarian/ bavarois/ crème bavaroise = creme anglaise + gelatin + whipped cream.
  • blancmange = milk/cream + gelatin.
  • crème anglaise = milk/cream + egg yolks.
Jul 20, 2021

What are the 4 components of custard? ›

Combine milk, eggs, sugar and gentle heat and one of our most treasured comfort food appears.

What thickens a custard? ›

Using a Thickening Agent

For 1 cup (240 mL) of custard, use 2 tablespoons (17 g) of flour mixed with 4 tablespoons (59 mL) of cold water. Add the mixture into your custard ingredients as they cook on the stove. Use cornstarch as an alternative to flour. Cornstarch, like flour, requires cold water as a mixing agent.

Why does custard turn bitter? ›

Citrus fruits can cause the custard to get bitter, if left in for some time. Moreover, it is sometimes difficult to bite into fruits if they have been chilled along with the custard.

Why does my custard get watery? ›

There's not a whole lot of room for mistakes with traditional milk or cream, sugar and egg custard. One degree during cooking can make a difference in the texture. When overcooked, it toughens, the liquid is squeezed out, and it turns into scrambled eggs and juice.

How do I know when my custard is done? ›

Stir constantly with a wooden spoon, until the custard thickens and coats the back of the spoon. Stirring distributes the heat so the custard doesn't become too hot, which can curdle it. Draw a finger across the back of the spoon and if it leaves a trail, your custard is ready.

How long does homemade custard last? ›

The custard will keep, covered, in the fridge for up to 48 hours. Reheat over a very low heat, stirring continuously, until very hot but not boiling. Only reheat once and eat immediately.

What are the two basic types of custard? ›

Custards are of two types: stirred and baked. Both types create a rich, smooth sauce served warm or cold. Baked custards are prepared with whole eggs and are cooked in an oven with water surrounding its dish. Stirred custards contain egg yolks and are cooked on the stovetop, often in a bowl over water.

Can I eat custard straight from the tin? ›

Keep sachets of instant custard in a cool, dry place. To use: Fresh and canned custard can be served straight from the pack, this is very useful when cold custard is required in a recipe.

How do British people eat custard? ›

Custard is usually a sauce to pour on puddings, though there are baked egg custards (caramel custard or créme Brulee) which can be served alone or with fruit, or as a layer in a trifle or in a custard tart.

Is vanilla custard the same as pudding? ›

While most custard and pudding recipes both typically call for eggs, the main difference is that pudding uses a starch for thickening, whereas custard's thickening agent is the egg itself (or egg yolk, in most instances). Custard's texture also tends to be firmer than pudding.

What is the difference between vanilla pudding and vanilla custard? ›

Custard tends to be smoother and more velvety due to the egg content, whereas pudding has a thicker, more gelatinous consistency because of the added starch. While all of these characteristics differentiate the two, it's helpful to know more about how each of these desserts developed.

Is vanilla custard the same as vanilla ice cream? ›

The two sweet treats are often mistaken for each other, but there are distinct characteristics to each. While ice cream is light, airy, and creamy, frozen custard is way denser and creamier.

What's the difference between vanilla ice cream and custard? ›

The main difference between frozen custard and ice cream is that frozen custard is made with egg yolks and ice cream is not, giving the former a richer flavor and mouthfeel. Some ice creams are made with egg yolks, however, which would technically make them custards based on the USDA guidelines.

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